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Iraq: The Legacy of those "Days of Awe"

With much fanfare the USA withdrew its combat troops from Iraq at the end of last month.

Never mind that the place is still totally dysfunctional, has had no Government for some 6 months, bombings continue in Baghdad and elsewhere and the American presence in the country remains substantial.

But there is more than that - as Cardinal Theodore E. McCarrick, the Archbishop Emeritus of Washington, writes in a piece "Iraq's Ignored Victims" in the New York Review of Books:

"President Obama announced on August 31 that the main force of US troops has left Iraq, leaving about 50,000 Americans to help maintain the peace and support the Iraqi army and police. This was good news for American servicemen, their families, and the nation. But this departure should not be accompanied by a withdrawal of our support for the Iraqi people, particularly the millions of Iraqis who have fled their homes and who continue to live in limbo both inside Iraq and in other countries. During a recent mission to observe the situation of these displaced Iraqis, this reality became painfully clear to me.

The humanitarian consequences of this seven-year war on Iraqi civilians are too often unreported. Since 2003, 2.5 million Iraqis have fled the country, mainly to Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon, while another two million have been dislocated inside Iraq, many of whom are now living in makeshift camps on the outskirts of Baghdad and other cities. Neighboring countries have by and large been willing to allow in fleeing Iraqis, though often without offering them any legal status; and this influx has created severe strains on their own populations and resources. To be fair, the international community, led by the United States, has provided basic assistance to these Iraqis and a small number have been resettled in third countries, including in the US and Europe, but a long-term solution to this mass displacement has been elusive."

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